Siberian goldfinches (Carduelis carduelis sibirica), a subspecies of the European goldfinch, are striking songbirds known for their vibrant red faces, black-and-white heads, and golden wing bars. Native to parts of Russia, Central Asia, and Siberia, these finches thrive in open woodlands, grasslands, and even urban areas.
They are highly social birds, often seen in flocks outside of the breeding season. Their diet mainly consists of seeds, particularly from thistles and other weeds, but they may also consume small insects. During breeding, which occurs in late spring and summer, females build cup-shaped nests in trees and lay 4–6 eggs, incubating them for about two weeks. The chicks fledge within two to three weeks but rely on their parents for food until they become independent.
Due to their striking appearance and melodic song, Siberian goldfinches are popular among bird enthusiasts, though habitat conservation remains essential to support wild populations.